Unveiling the Therapeutic Potential ofCaryota Urens: A Comprehensive Review
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Abstract
Caryota urens L., commonly referred to as fishtail palm, is a tropical plant belonging to the Arecaceae family and is indigenous to Southeast Asia. This monocarpic palm is recognized for its distinctive bipinnate leaves and
singular trunk. It has been traditionally valued for its therapeutic properties across diverse cultural practices. The various parts of the plant, including its roots, leaves, and fruits, have been employed in traditional
medicine to alleviate ailments such as rheumatism, fevers, snake bites, diabetes, and diarrhea. Recent scientific inquiries have underscored the diverse pharmacological activities of C. urens, thereby confirming its traditional applications. The plant is replete with bioactive compounds, encompassing flavonoids, phenolic acids, saponins, and tannins, which collectively underpin its therapeutic potential. Noteworthy pharmacological properties are anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, and other activities. C. urens exhibits potential for developing novel therapeutic agents, capitalizing on its extensive pharmacological properties and rich traditional medicinal legacy.
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